After 80 years in its timeslot, the quarter to eight news on ABC metro and regional stations will be axed, as part of the budget cuts announced today by Managing Director David Anderson.
Speaking to ABC Melbourne’s drive presenter Rafael Epstein, the Director of ABC News Gaven Morris explained the decision to cut the bulletin:
“I’d rather not cut it, but we’ve got $41 million of budget cuts in the next 18 months… so we have had to look at all our services and make some pretty difficult decisions.”
Epstein: “So you don’t care about radio news?”
Morris: “It’s also reflective of the way radio audiences have changed the way they listen… that bulletin has lost about 20% of its audience over the last 4 years… more listeners are listening on demand on the ABC Listen app.”
While it may be true that the bulletin has lost audience, nationally that bulletin is still generally the most listened to quarter hour of any shift on ABC local radio.
On ABC Melbourne, the 0745 quarter hour can have as high as 230,000 people listening. On that station the 0800 quarter hour, the first part of AM, has more listeners than 0745, although in most other cities 0745 is the highest quarter hour.
In Sydney the ABC 0745 News has 252,000 listeners, the highest quarter hour for that station. 2GB drops by 14,000 listeners at that time. The chart below shows two talk and two music stations for comparison of quarter hour average audience numbers.
When the bulletin is dropped, listeners will get 15 more minutes of their local breakfast program. They will also lose the long ‘majestic fanfare’ news theme that is only heard in that bulletin. Other ABC Radio news bulletins use a shorter version of that heritage news theme.
Epstein quizzed Morris about the extra work that local breakfast teams would have to do to fill the extra time. “The local information you will get from those programs will be just as important to the listeners… It’s been a really difficult choice Raf, but faced with the cut we have had to make a choice… we will have 70 fewer jobs in News and Current Affairs,” he replied.
Over the past couple of years ABC Radio has gradually shortened the length of its afternoon and evening current affairs programs The World Today and PM, and has also shortened various other news bulletin lengths. “This is such a bitter day… [We had to decide] do we cut output of bulletins or cut resources of journos in the field… We had to think about where will audiences be in the future,” said Morris.
The bulletin has always been placed in a strange timeslot. The reason goes back to the early days of the national broadcaster when it read its news from newspapers, but to get permission to do so they had to made a deal with newspaper proprietors. This deal enshrined the 0745 time for a major bulletin, because it was believed people would have already bought the morning newspapers by then, so it would not adversely affect sales.
Since the 1930s, there are more radio networks and more bulletins. There is also now News Radio, which delivers news updates every 15 minutes, and the ABC App and smart speakers which deliver the latest bulletin on demand at whatever time listeners choose it.
The resources to make that bulletin are generally the news reader and the duty editor, but other resources are not affected. There is often a time conflict within newsrooms to resource the 0745 bulletin for local stations, then turn around another bulletin immediately for 0800 on national stations such as RN and Classic FM.
Speaking to Melbourne morning presenter Virginia Trioli, ABC Managing Director David Anderson said axing the 15-minute 7:45am radio news bulletin would save close to $2 million dollars.
Reacting to the move to scrap the bulletin, programmers at commercial radio stations who spoke to radioinfo were pleased with the decision. Several programmers said they usually placed major competitions or big interviews in that quarter hour to hold the audience against their ABC rivals, because that bulletin attracts listeners away from them. They will now not have to use that tactic.
A former ABC executive gave an insight into the thinking behind the decision, telling radioinfo: “It couldn’t have been a programming decision, you would cut lower rating segments first before cutting a program element that enticed people to switch on… it must have been a political decision to cut something that was high profile and would be noticed by the public and the politicians.”
Nova Entertainment’s news man Glenn Daniel, who has been news editor at several Sydney commercial stations in his career, told radioinfo:
“It’s always disappointing to see jobs go in radio, particularly in news. Journalism is vital to democracy. These are extraordinary times and the economic downturn has already had a major impact on revenue, jobs and programs in commercial media. In a recession, the ABC is not exempt.
“I do question the need to axe the 7:45am radio news which began in 1939. The newsroom is working and there are ample staff and resources to continue the longer bulletin. It could be easily maintained.”
ABCFriends shares the concern of many regional and rural listeners who will lose their 7.45 am news service… not to mention the traditional ABC news fanfare which introduces this service.It is all very well for ABC Management to point to a 20%.reduction in listeners but this is more likely in capital cities where there is more choice.Regional and rural people rely on this news service and ABCFriends will support all efforts to have this city based decision reversed.
CEO of the international body Public Media Alliance, Sally- Ann Wilson, has told radioinfo:
The ABC, including ABC Radio, is recognised worldwide for its incredible response to both the bushfires of 2019 and then shortly after to the COVID-19 pandemic. Australians also appreciate that incredible achievement. But the reality is that ABC has to cut AUS$84 million over the next three years. It’s hard for any organisation to make cuts when there is literally no more fat to cut.
The 7.45 bulletin is iconic but all change is difficult and these cuts will impact all areas of what the ABC does. I have no doubt that they are all being made in a considered way and with a heavy heart.
For PMA this is not a new story, we witness cuts to funding as part of more general pressures on public media globally, but it seems especially hard when the ABC teams have achieved so much in recent months. The truth of the story is that public media is an essential part of any democratic society but to be effective it needs strong and secure funding and support from both the public and politicians.
ABC insiders tell us that ABC Radio’s talkback lines, text and social media messaging services have gone into meltdown on most stations since the news of the 0745 bulletin cut was announced yesterday.
Related report:
Subscribe to the radioinfo daily flash briefing podcast on these platforms: Acast, Apple iTunes Podcasts, Podtail, Spotify, Google Podcasts, TuneIn, or wherever you get your podcasts.
One remark and one observation:
(1) By having a five minute bulletin at 0800 instead of the 0745 bulletin means that "AM" will be cut by five minutes. Put it another way: "AM" five sixths its previous time - resulting in a reduction of one to two stories and/or less depth. Alternatively, "AM" could still be 30 minutes and finish at 0835 following with the resumption of the breakfast program.
While MD Mr Anderson makes the valid statement that there's NewsRadio and its updates are every quarter hour, that is on the hour and at 15, 30 and 45 minutes on the hour, it does not follow the same presentation style as the 0745 bulletin. One wonders whether people will exercise their fingers and change the frequency control on their radio to 630kHz (in Sydney)?
(2) Commercial radio has declined in service since the 1990s. Both 2GB and 2UE had 10 minute bulletins at 0700 and 2200 on Mon-Fri. In addition both stations at a half hour news bulletins at 1200. 2GB had a bulletin at 1700 Mon-Frid till the late 1980s.
Overall there has been a decline in the number of news services on commercial radio with fewer bureaus since the 1990s. In the 1980s you'd see on tv news bulletins the microphones of various networks, for example you'd see the microphones of Sydney stations of 2GB, 2UE, 2KY, 2CH, 2WS, 2SM, 2DAY and 2MMM. Even with station amalgamations, you'd be lucky to see three microphones at most.
Thank you,
Anthony of observing Belfield
As a regular listener to NewsRadio between 0500-0700 before switching to RN, I have noticed that the abridged version of "Majestic Fanfare" used on metropolitan and RN was played on NewsRadio on the hour and half hour (eg 0630 and 0700).
Something related:
The abridged version of the "original" Chappell recording used by the ABC's TV and Radio Divisions can be heard in the last few bars of this recording at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nYvFa0RmBbg. It is played in a different key.
"Original version" used by the ABC? The "on air" version had the "pipe organ" but did not include the sound of the glockenspiel on the last few bars.
Thank you
Anthony of musical ear of Belfield
Two points.
(1) I have been listening to NewsRadio and I believe that incorporating the news bulletins used by RN and metropolitan enhance NewsRadio. Today, 06-07-2020 I listened to Helen Tzarimas (who used to banter with Stan Zemanek (RIP) when she read the evening news bulletins on 2UE).
To me NewsRadio is the real news talk radio. It's about news, not opinion nor travel nor cooking segments or other sponsored segments. Nothing wrong with opinion, cooking, travel and other sponsored segments, but it they are not news. To me it was the best decision that the then MD Mr David Hill made in 1994 to use the reserve transmission facilities at Liverpool for not interrupting RN and metropolitan (2BL) with parliamentary broadcasts.
It was also a clever decision that when Federal Parliament was in session that Parliament was covered on the AM band (630kHz) while the NewsRadio coverage continued on DAB+. It was that decision that motivated me in 2009 to purchase the DAB+ so I have a choice between listening to Parliament on 630kHz OR NewsRadio on DAB+.
(2) I made an error in regards the glockenspiel towards the end of the track in the Chappell version of "Majestic Fanfare". The Chappell version's last few bars had two strikes of the glockenspiel. The one that went to air had the first strike of the glockenspiel not the second strike of the glockenspiel.
Thank you,
Anthony of exciting Belfield